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| Species
to Hunt | Chamois
Chamois - RUPICAPRA RUPICAPRA
Class: Animals with Milk Glands (Mammalia)
Subclass: True Mammals (Eutheria)
Order: Even-toed Mammals (Artiodactyla)
Family: Bovidae.
The Name "Chamois": "Chamois" is an Old French word
for the animal.
Location: Mountains of Europe and Asia Minor.
Habitat: Terrestrial. Rocky areas, alpine pastures.
Description: The summer coat is short and smooth while the winter coat
is long and dense, with soft underfur. A distinctive feature of this species
is the slender hook-shaped horns, which can reach a length of 11 inches,
and are present in both sexes. The ability of this animal to move about
with ease among rocks in relatively inaccessible terrain is due mainly
to the structure of the hooves, which have an elastic base and a hard
thin edge. This goat grows to a little over three feet long, slightly
less than three feet at the shoulder, and it can weigh up to 130 pounds.
Behavior: The females and young males live in usually small flocks of
from 5 up to 15, while the adult males lead a solitary existence, and
engage in combat only to acquire a harem during the mating period. In
this period the males probably become territorial, marking tree trunks
and branches with the smelly secretion of the gland at the base of the
horns. The duels between males are often violent clashes with resounding
blows of the horns.
Reproduction: After a gestation period of about six months, the female
gives birth to a single kid.
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